Richard Meux Benson (1824–1915) was a prominent Anglican priest who established the first monastic order within the Anglican Communion since the Reformation. Born in London and educated at Christ Church, Oxford, he served as the vicar of Cowley in 1850. He is most recognized for founding the Society of St. John the Evangelist, an organization centered on contemplative prayer and the Divine Office. His leadership extended globally through various missions, including work in the United States and India.
Life and work
After his education in Oxford, Benson drafted the constitution and rule for his new monastic community. His ministry was characterized by an emphasis on contemplation. He eventually expanded his reach beyond England, living in cities such as Boston and Baltimore while leading missions to India and the United States. He remained active in his religious duties until his death in early 1915.
Legacy and veneration
Benson's spiritual writings left a lasting impact, notably influencing the works of C. S. Lewis. He is commemorated in the Anglican liturgical calendar, with the Episcopal Church observing his feast day on 14 January and the Anglican Church of Canada observing it on 15 January.