Choi Yeong-i was a Korean Catholic laywoman and martyr born in Seoul around 1819. After marrying Carlos Cho and having one son, she remained steadfast in her religious convictions during a period of persecution. Because she refused to renounce her Christian faith, she was executed by beheading in Dangkogae. She died on February 1, 1840, and is recognized as one of the 103 Korean martyrs.
Life and death

Born to parents named Peter and Magdalene, Choi lived in Seoul. She entered married life at age twenty, and she and her husband had a son. Her commitment to her faith eventually led to her death, as she would not abandon her religious beliefs. The execution took place in Dangkogae, resulting in her death in early 1840.
Veneration
The Catholic Church recognizes her as a saint. She was beatified by Pope Pius XI in 1925 and later canonized by Pope John Paul II in 1984. She is commemorated as part of the group of 103 Korean martyrs, with her feast day observed on September 20.
