Baloncesto Superior Nacional

BSN games are played under the regular FIBA basketball rules. The twelve teams each play a total of four games amongst themselves, two at home and two away, for a total of 34 games during the regular season. Of the 12 participating teams, the top 8 move on to the postseason. The final two teams left will play in the La Final Brava, or the Brava Final, a basketball tournament sponsored by Brava Lubricants.

Rules

• Salary Cap - A soft cap of $1 million and a hard cap of $1.5 million per team.
• Reinforcements - A limit of a third reinforcement per team will remain for the 2026 season, but 6 changes to reinforcements are allowed before deadline, and an additional 2 replacements in postseason.
• Franchise Son - Allows teams to protect and recruit a local player before the rookie draft; is designed to protect local development and keep players connected to the communities where they trained. The rule was used in 2026 by Arecibo to claim RJ Meléndez.

The league began in 1930, and is noted for having had several head coaches who went on to achieve international recognition later in their careers. Among those are Basketball Hall of Fame members Dr. Jack Ramsay, Tex Winter and Red Holzman, who coached the Leones de Ponce in the 1950s and 1960s, and Phil Jackson, who coached the Piratas de Quebradillas and Gallitos de Isabela in the late 1980s. Others notable coaches who have worked for BSN teams include Gene Bartow, Lou Rossini, Del Harris, P. J. Carlesimo, Bernie Bickerstaff, Herb Brown and Sergio Hernández.

During the 1980s, notable players followed in the footsteps of players such as Juan "Pachin" Vicens (1959 Santiago Chile FIBA World Championship's All-Tournament Team) and Butch Lee, the first Puerto Rican and BSN player to enter the NBA. Among those are: Mario 'Quijote' Morales, Raymond Dalmau, Jose 'Piculin' Ortiz, Ramón Rivas, Jerome Mincy, Georgie Torres, Angelo Cruz, Angel Santiago, the late Federico 'Fico' Lopez, Rolando Frazer, Mario Butler, and Rubén Rodríguez, who showcased their talents to all of Puerto Rico's TV viewers and game goers.

New Era and Renewed Interest (2019-present)

On September 19, 2019, the BSN team owners selected Ricardo Dalmau Santana to succeed Fernando Quiñones Bodea as president of the league.

In October 2020, there was a change in ownership of the Vaqueros de Bayamón, when retired professional baseball player Yadier Molina acquired his hometown team. In April 2021, the league approved the return of the Cangrejeros under the ownership of Noah Assad and Jonathan Miranda. Later that month, Bad Bunny joined the ownership group. In October 2022, the Osos de Manatí returned from a short hiatus, when Puerto Rican singer Ozuna purchased the Brujos de Guayama and relocated the team to Manatí.

In game 1 of the 2023 BSN finals, LeBron James made a surprise appearance as the Gigantes defeated the Vaqueros, 89-85, in overtime to take a 1-0 series lead. On July 27 2023, the Gigantes De Carolina defeated the Vaqueros 80-60 in Game 5 of the BSN Finals, leading the Gigantes to become the 2023 BSN Champions.

In October of 2024, Molina sold ownership of his team to Eric Duars, of Duars Entertainment a spanish music label.

In May of 2026, It was announced that Dion New had acquired the Indios de Mayaguez, during the BSN All-Star weekend. Dion returns to BSN team ownership after selling the Piratas to Ernesto Cambo in October of 2025.

Just before the start of the 2026 BSN playoffs, the league had announced it had reached a broadcasting agreement with NBC Sports and Peacock, to transmit the conference finals and league finals to viewers through its regional sports networks in Boston, Philadelphia, and California.

Mayagüez

Ponce

Bayamón

Arecibo

Aguada

Quebradillas

San Germán

Manatí

Carolina

Gurabo

Caguas

Santurce

Locations of teams participating in 2026 season

* Mets de Guaynabo will play their 2026 season in Gurabo, due to the renovation of their arena.

• Atenienses de Manatí (2014–2017); Juan Cruz Abreu Coliseum
• Avancinos de Villalba (1996–1998); José Ibem Marrero Coliseum
• Brujos de Guayama (1971–2022); Dr. Roque Nido Stella Coliseum
• Cardenales de Rio Piedras (1940–1985); Rubén Zayas Montañez Court
• Caciques de Humacao (2010-2018); Marcelo Trujillo Coliseum.
• Cariduros de Fajardo (1973–1998; 2007-2008; 2017-2020; 2021-2023);Tomás Dones Coliseum
• Conquistadores de Aguada (1994–1998); Aguada Coliseum
• Gallitos de Isabela (1969–2005; 2010-2011; 2017); José Abreu Buga Coliseum
• Grises de Humacao (2005–2010; 2021-2023) Marcelo Trujillo Panisse Coliseum
• Indios de Canóvanas (1980–1996); Coliseo Carlos Miguel Mangual
• Maratonistas de Coamo (1985–1996, 1999-2008; 2011; 2014-2015); Edwin "Puruco" Nolasco Coliseum
• Polluelos de Aibonito (1977–2001); Cancha Marron Aponte
• Taínos de Cabo Rojo (1989–1993); Rebekah Colberg Cabrera Coliseum
• Tiburones de Aguadilla (1992–1997); Luis T. Diaz Coliseum
• Titanes de Morovis (1977–2006); José Pepe Huyke Coliseum
• Toritos de Cayey (2002–2004); Cayey Municipal Coliseum

Number of championships won by teams

• *These titles are from Farmacia Martin, a team that later merged with the Atléticos de San Germán

League records

Rubén Rodríguez established most of the early long-standing records in the BSN. He broke both the single-season points record with 810 in 1978 and the highest career points record with 11,549. The current holder of the career mark is Georgie Torres, who broke it before retiring in 2001 with 15,863 points in 679 games, playing his first 7 years before the establishment of the three-point line. Rodríguez also holds the mark for most rebounds in a career with 6,178. He also held the single-season rebound record with 380 in 1978, which stood until Lee Benson broke it in 2008. Currently, Neftalí Rivera holds the record for most points in a game in the Baloncesto Superior Nacional when he scored 79 points on May 22, 1974. In that game he achieved the record by making 34 field goals (all of them 2-pointers as 3-pointers were not adopted back then) and 11 free throws. In 1989, Pablo Alicea of the Gigantes de Carolina established a record for most assists in one game with 25. The record stood for over two decades until May 1, 2012, when Jonathan García of the Caciques de Humacao broke it recording 33 assists against the Brujos de Guayama. García's mark is an unofficial world record pending the approval of Guinness World Records, since there is no higher number recorded in any amateur or professional international league or in FIBA competition. During this game, the Caciques also established the team points record for a single game with 130 and for most scored during a single (10-minute) quarter with 46. The Vaqueros de Bayamón hosted the game with highest attendance in the league, with 17,621 fans attending a home game against Río Piedras on September 8, 1969. This bested the previous top of 16,564 in a game between Ponce and Santurce. The Vaqueros also hold the record for most consecutive championships, winning five from 1971 to 1975.

BSN statistical leaders

BSN all-time scoring leaders

BSN all-time rebounding leaders

BSN all-time assists leaders

BSN all-time block leaders

Last Updated July 26, 2023