Anthony Maria Zaccaria was an Italian priest and a significant figure in the early Counter-Reformation. Born in Cremona in 1502, he initially trained as a physician before pursuing theological studies and ordination. He is primarily recognized for establishing several religious communities, including the Barnabites, the Angelic Sisters of Saint Paul, and a lay group. Through his leadership and preaching, he promoted intense devotion to the Eucharist and the Passion of Christ, seeking to reform religious and social life during the 16th century.
Life and work
After practicing medicine for several years, Zaccaria entered the priesthood in 1529. Moving to Milan, he joined a group of devotees focused on Pauline teachings. This community eventually evolved into the Barnabites, a congregation officially approved by the papacy in 1535. He also founded the Angelic Sisters and a group for married individuals. Despite facing accusations of heresy, he was cleared of all charges. He died in Cremona in 1539 at the age of 36.
Veneration and legacy
Zaccaria is honored as a saint in the Catholic Church, with his feast day observed on 5 July. He is considered a patron of physicians. His remains, which were found to be incorrupt decades after his death, are kept in Milan. His spiritual influence continues through the various religious institutes he established to foster religious renewal and devotion among both clergy and laity.