Stockard Channing (an haife ta Susan Antonia Williams Stockard; 13 ga Fabrairu, 1944) 'yar wasan kwaikwayo ce ta Amurka. An san ta da wasan kwaikwayon da ta yi a kan mataki da allo, ta sami kyaututtuka da yawa, gami da Kyautar Tony, Emmy Awards uku, da kuma Kyautar Actor, ban da gabatarwa don Kyautar Kwalejin, Kyautar Grammy, da kuma Golden Globe Awards uku.
Channing ta buga [./Grease_(musical)#Cast_and_characters]Mai" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Grease (musical)">Betty Rizzo a fim din Grease (1978) da First Lady Abbey Bartlet a cikin jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin na NBC The West Wing (1999-2006). Ta kuma samo asali ne daga rawar Ouisa Kittredge a cikin mataki da fina-finai na Six Degrees of Separation; Fim din 1993 ya ba ta Kyautar Kwalejin don 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mafi kyau.
Channing ta lashe lambar yabo ta Tony ta 1985 don 'yar wasan kwaikwayo mafi kyau a cikin wasan kwaikwayo don farfadowar Broadway na A Day in the Death of Joe Egg, kuma ta lashe lambarbo ta Emmy don The West Wing da The Matthew Shepard Story, duka biyu a cikin 2002. Ta lashe lambar yabo ta Daytime Emmy a shekara ta 2005 saboda rawar da ta taka a Jack. Fim dinta ya hada da The Fortune (1975), The Big Bus (1976), The Cheap Detective (1978), Heartburn (1986), To Wong Foo, Godiya ga Komai! Ga Wong Foo, Godiya ga Dukkanin! Julie Newmar (1995), Up Close & Personal (1996), Practical Magic (1998), da Woody Allen's Anything Else (2003). Ta kuma taka rawar Veronica Loy a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na CBS The Good Wife (2012-16).
Rayuwa ta farko da ilimi
An haifi Channing a Manhattan, kuma ta girma a kan Upper East Side mai arziki. Ita 'yar Mary Alice English ce, wacce ta fito ne daga babban dangin Roman Katolika na Brooklyn Irish na Amurka, da Lester Napier Stockard (ya mutu a shekara ta 1960), wanda ke cikin kasuwancin jigilar kayayyaki. Babbar 'yar'uwarta ita ce Lesly Stockard Smith, tsohon magajin garin Palm Beach, Florida.
Channing tsohuwa ce a Makarantar Madeira da ke McLean, Virginia, makarantar kwana ta 'yan mata, wacce ta halarta bayan ta fara a Makarantar Chapin da ke Birnin New York. Ta yi karatun tarihi da adabi a Kwalejin Radcliffe ta Jami'ar Harvard a Massachusetts kuma ta kammala summa cum laude a shekarar 1965. Ta sami horo na wasan kwaikwayo a HB Studio a Birnin New York.
Ayyuka
Shekaru na 1960 da 1970
Channing ta fara aikinta na wasan kwaikwayo tare da Kamfanin Gidan Gidan Gida na Boston; ta yi a cikin ƙungiyar Off-Broadway 1969 na wasan Elaine Mayu Adaptation / Next. Ta yi aiki a cikin farfadowar Arsenic da Old Lace wanda Theodore Mann ya jagoranta a matsayin wani ɓangare na Circle in the Square a shirin Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Ford a shekarar 1970. A shekara ta 1971, ta fara bugawa Broadway a cikin Two Gentlemen of Verona - The Musical, tana aiki tare da marubucin wasan kwaikwayo John Guare. Ta kuma bayyana a Broadway a 1973 a matsayin mai tallafawa a No Hard Feelings a Gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Martin Beck.
Channing ta fara fitowa a talabijin a kan titin Sesame a matsayin mace mai suna The Number Painter. Ta fara taka rawa a Fim din talabijin na 1973 The Girl Most Likely To...Yarinyar da ta fi dacewa..., wani baƙar fata mai ban dariya wanda Joan Rivers ta rubuta game da wata mummunar mace, wanda aka yi mata kyakkyawa ta hanyar tiyata ta filastik bayan hatsarin mota, wanda ya yi rantsuwa da fansa mai kisan kai ga duk wanda ya raina ta. Don rawar, Channing ya shiga cikin babban canji, tare da shafi na "TV Scout" wanda ya ba da rahoton watanni bayan haka, "Wannan babban aikin gyare-gyare ne - aƙalla ɓangaren da ya sa Stockard ya yi kyau sosai. Tana da kumburinta da auduga kuma hanci ya kasance mai laushi, ma, don yin shi kauri da tsakiya. An zana idanu masu kauri sosai a fuskarta, kuma tana sanye da tufafi masu kauri. Yin ta da kitse.
Bayan wasu ƙananan sassa a cikin fina-finai, Channing ya yi aiki tare da Warren Beatty da Jack Nicholson a cikin Mike Nichols 'The Fortune (1975). Duk da cewa Channing an lakafta shi "babban abu na gaba" a cikin fina-finai, kuma 'yar wasan kwaikwayo kanta tana la'akari da wannan wasu daga cikin mafi kyawun aikinta, fim din bai yi kyau ba a ofishin akwatin kuma bai tabbatar da cewa rawar da Channing ya yi fatan zai kasance ba. A ranar 22 ga Mayu, 1977, ita, tare da Ned Beatty, ta fito a cikin matukin jirgi don gajeren jerin shirye-shiryen talabijin na Lucan. Lucan, wanda Kevin Brophy ya buga, ɗan shekara 20 ne wanda ya shafe shekaru 10 na farko na rayuwarsa yana gudu a cikin daji. Bayan da kyarketai suka haife shi, Lucan ya fara neman kansa don neman asalinsa.
A shekara ta 1977, yana da shekaru 33, an jefa Channing don rawar da yarinyar makarantar sakandare Betty Rizzo ta taka a cikin wasan kwaikwayo Mai suna Grease. An fitar da fim din a shekarar 1978 kuma aikinta ya ba ta lambar yabo ta Zaɓin Jama'a don Mafi Kyawun Hoton Taimako.
Bugu da ƙari, a lokacin rabi na biyu na shekarun 1970s, Channing ya taka rawar ɓarawo a cikin wasan kwaikwayo na Jerry Schatzberg na 1976 Sweet Revenge (wanda ya yi gasa a bikin fina-finai na Cannes), sha'awar soyayya ta Joseph Bologna a cikin Fim din bala'i mai suna The Big Bus (kurma 1976), sakataren Peter Falk a cikin fim ɗin Neil Simon na 1978 The Cheap Detective, da kuma jaririn rayuwa ta ainihi kuma tsohuwar mace mai riƙe da rikodin gudu Kitty O'Neil a cikin fim na TV Silent Victory: The Kitty O' Neil Story (1979).
Shekaru na 1980
Channing ta fito a cikin gajeren lokaci guda biyu a CBS a cikin 1979 da 1980: Just Friends da The Stockard Channing Show. A cikin shirye-shiryen biyu, ta yi aiki tare da 'yar wasan kwaikwayo Sydney Goldsmith, wacce ta taka rawar abokiyarta mafi kyau a duka biyun. Lokacin da aikinta na Hollywood ya ragu bayan waɗannan gazawar, Channing ta koma asalin gidan wasan kwaikwayo. Duk da haka, ta ci gaba da bayyana a fina-finai, sau da yawa a matsayin tallafi, gami da 1983's Without a Trace (tare da Kate Nelligan da Judd Hirsch), Mike Nichols' 1986 Heartburn (sake haɗuwa da Nichols da Jack Nicholson, da kuma tare da Meryl Streep), The Men's Club (kuma 1986; tare da Roy Scheider, Harvey Keitel, da Jennifer Jason Levon), A Time of Destiny (1988; tare da William Hurt, Timothy Hutton, da Melissa Leo, da Darring, da Helm) suka jagoranta tare da Grant (1989;
Bayanan da aka yi
- Mai: Original Soundtrack daga Motion Picture (RSO) (1978)
- "Dubi Ni, Ni Sandra Dee ne" tare da Didi Conn, Dinah Manoff da Jamie Donnelly
- "Akwai Mafi Girma Abubuwa da Zan Iya Yi"
