Thomas of Celano was an Italian Franciscan friar, poet, and historian who lived from approximately 1185 to 1260. Born into a noble family in Celano, he joined the Order of Friars Minor and served in various leadership roles, including acting as a vicar for the German province. He is most famous for his historical writings regarding the life of Francis of Assisi, having authored three distinct hagiographies that documented the early experiences and miracles of the founder of his order.
Life and works
After receiving a liberal arts education, Thomas entered the Franciscan order around 1215. He traveled to Germany to assist Caesar of Speyer, eventually overseeing several convents. Upon returning to Italy, he maintained a close relationship with Francis of Assisi. His literary legacy includes three major works on Francis, commissioned by various leaders of the order to document the saint's life and miracles. He spent his final years as a spiritual director in Tagliacozzo.
Veneration
The Catholic Church recognizes him as a blessed individual. His beatification process was formally validated in the late 20th century, leading to his current status. He is commemorated annually on October 4. His remains were moved from his original burial site in Val de' Varri to the church of San Francesco in Tagliacozzo.