Matthew the Hermit was a 4th-century Christian priest and ascetic who lived in the Sasanian Empire. Originally educated at the monastery of Sergius and Bacchus, he later became a monk at Zuqnin before fleeing to Mount Alfaf. He is remembered as a thaumaturge, a person known for performing miracles, and his life was marked by significant interactions with royalty. He eventually died and was buried at a monastery established in his name on the mountain where he lived.
Life and miracles
After moving to Mount Alfaf, Matthew performed several notable miracles. He reportedly cured Princess Sarah of leprosy and healed King Sinharib from madness. During these encounters, he baptized the king, his wife, and Prince Behnam. However, the royal family eventually martyred Behnam and Sarah. Matthew's influence continued as he baptized the king and his wife, maintaining his role as a spiritual leader during this period of conflict.
Veneration and legacy
The saint is venerated within the Syriac Orthodox Church. A monastery dedicated to St. Matthew was constructed on Mount Alfaf at his place of death. His feast day is observed annually on September 18. He is recognized for his status as a wonderworker, a title reflecting the miraculous deeds attributed to him during his life as an ascetic.