Anna was a prophetess from the tribe of Asher who lived in Palestine during the first century. Mentioned in the Gospel of Luke, she is described as an elderly woman and the daughter of Phanuel. After being widowed only seven years into her marriage, she spent much of her long life in the Jerusalem Temple, where she devoted herself to prayer and fasting. She is most recognized for her role during the presentation of the infant Jesus, when she offered thanks to God and spoke of the child to those seeking redemption.
Life and biblical role
As a devout member of the tribe of Asher, Anna lived a life of constant worship. The New Testament describes her as a widow, with interpretations varying on whether she was eighty-four years old or had been widowed for that duration. She remained in the temple, practicing regular fasting and prayer, until she encountered the young Jesus and his parents.
Veneration and tradition
She is honored as a saint in Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican, and other Christian traditions. In the Eastern Orthodox Church, she and Simeon are viewed as the final prophets of the Old Testament. They are commemorated together during the feast of the Meeting of Our Lord, which is observed on February 3 or February 16 depending on the tradition.