Abraham of Farshut was a 6th-century abbot from Farshut, Egypt, who is recognized as a saint within the Coptic and Oriental Orthodox traditions. After losing his parents at a young age, he joined the monastery of Pachomius at Pbow to pursue monastic life. He eventually rose to the position of abbot, but his leadership led to a significant confrontation with Emperor Justinian I regarding the Council of Chalcedon. Choosing his religious convictions over imperial pressure, he was removed from his post and later established new monastic communities.
Monastic life
Following his early years in Farshut, Abraham entered the monastery of Pachomius. After the death of his predecessor, Pshintbahse, he was elected as the monastery's leader. His tenure was interrupted when Emperor Justinian I summoned him to Constantinople to address theological disagreements following the Council of Chalcedon. Abraham refused to change his beliefs to match the imperial decree, resulting in his removal from his position as archimandrite.
Later years
After returning to Egypt, Abraham founded a new monastery in Farshut featuring a garden and a well. He also established a convent for nuns during this period. In his final days, he reportedly experienced a vision involving Pachomius, Petronius, and Shenouda the Archimandrite, who foretold his approaching death. He died around the year 501.
Veneration
He is commemorated as a saint in the Coptic Church and other Oriental Orthodox traditions. His feast day is observed on February 12. Some historical discussions suggest he may be the same individual as the Abraham of Scetes, who is honored on January 4.
