Magna Carta (Basa Latin: "Piagam gedhé") iku piagam Inggris taun 1215 kang mbatesi kakuwasan Monarki Inggris, mligi Raja John, saka kakuwasan absolut.
Magna Carta iku asil saka ora sarujuké Paus lan Raja John lan baron ngenani hak raja: Magna Carta ngatur supaya raja mbatalaké sawatara hak lan ngregani sawatara prosedur legal, lan nampa yèn raja bisa diwatesi déning hukum. Magna Carta iku langkah pisanan sajeroning prosès sajarah tumuju marang panyusunan hukum konstitusional.
Pratélan kang ngrawuhi
Para Baron, Bishop lan Abbot kang ngrawuhi panyusunan Magna Carta.
| Para Baron – penanggung kalaksanané Magna Carta | Para Bishop – seksi | Para Abbot – seksi |
|---|---|---|
| William d'Aubigny, Lord saka Belvoir Castle | Stephen Langton, Archbishop saka Canterbury, Kardinal saka gréja suci Roma | Abbot saka St Edmunds |
| Roger Bigod, Earl saka Norfolk and Suffolk | Henry de Loundres, Archbishop saka Dublin | Abbot saka St Albans |
| Hugh Bigod, Heir to the Earldoms saka Norfolk and Suffolk | E., Bishop saka London | Abbot saka Bello |
| Henry de Bohun, Earl saka Hereford | Jocelin saka Wells, Bishop saka Bath and Wells | Abbot saka St Augustine ing Canterbury |
| Richard de Clare, Earl saka Hertford | Peter des Roches, Bishop saka Winchester | Abbot saka Evesham |
| Gilbert de Clare, heir to the earldom saka Hertford | Hugh de Wells, Bishop saka Lincoln | Abbot saka Westminster |
| John FitzRobert, Lord saka Warkworth Castle | Herbert Poore (aka "Robert"), Bishop saka Salisbury | Abbot saka Peterborough |
| Robert Fitzwalter, Lord saka Dunmow Castle | W., Bishop saka Rochester | Abbot saka Reading |
| William de Fortibus, Earl saka Albemarle | Walter de Gray, Bishop saka Worcester | Abbot saka Abingdon |
| William Hardel, **Mayor saka the City saka London | Gesakafrey de Burgo, Bishop saka Ely | Abbot saka Malmesbury Abbey |
| William de Huntingfield, Sheriff saka Norfolk and Suffolk | Hugh de Mapenor, Bishop saka Hereford | Abbot saka Winchcomb |
| John de Lacy, Lord saka Pontefract Castle | Richard Poore, Bishop saka Chichester (brother saka Herbert/Robert above) | Abbot saka Hyde |
| William de Lanvallei, Lord saka Standway Castle | W., Bishop saka Exeter | Abbot saka Chertsey |
| William Malet, Sheriff saka Somerset and Dorset | Abbot saka Sherborne | |
| Gesakafrey de Mandeville, Earl saka Essex and Gloucester | Abbot saka Cerne | |
| William Marshall Jr, heir to the earldom saka Pembroke | Abbot saka Abbotebir | |
| Roger de Montbegon, Lord saka Hornby Castle, Lancashire | Abbot saka Middleton | |
| Richard de Montfichet, Baron | Abbot saka Selby | |
| William de Mowbray, Lord saka Axholme Castle | Abbot saka Cirencester | |
| Richard de Percy, Baron | Abbot saka Hartstary | |
| Saire/Saher de Quincy, Earl saka Winchester | ||
| Robert de Roos, Lord saka Hamlake Castle | ||
| Gesakafrey de Saye, Baron | ||
| Robert de Vere, heir to the earldom saka Oxford | ||
| Eustace de Vesci, Lord saka Alnwick Castle |
Liya
- Llywelyn the Great. Uga para pangèran Welsh Cithakan:Who
- Master Pandulff, subdeacon lan anggota saka rumahtangga Paus
- Brother Aymeric, Master saka Knights Templar ing Inggris
- Alexander II saka Scotland
Pranala njaba
- Cithakan:UK-LEG
- "Treasures in Full: Magna Carta" Archived 2005-04-14 at the Wayback Machine., two copies from 1215 from the British Library in multi-médhia format.
- Annotated English translation of 1215 version
- "Magna Carta" Archived 2011-09-27 at the Wayback Machine. Document contains side-by-side translations in
- Latin (original),
- English,
- English (again),
- Spanish, and
- French
- The Magna Carta in Medieval History of Navarre
- "Magna Carta" Latin Text
- "Magna Carta Libertatum" Latin and English text
- Baronial Order of Magna Charta
- The Magna Carta Manifesto: Liberties and Commons for All by Peter Linebaugh U of C Press 2008
- "Magna Carta and Its American Legacy" The influence of Magna Carta on the United States Constitution and Bill of Rights
- Parliament House, Canberra, Australia and Bad King John and the Australian Constitution Archived 2012-02-17 at the Wayback Machine. Lecture commemorating the 700th anniversary of the 1297 issue of Magna Carta.
- The Magna Carta English translations. Project Gutenberg celebratory etext 10000
- Text of Magna Carta Archived 2014-09-10 at the Wayback Machine. English translation, with introductory historical note. From the Internet Medieval Sourcebook.
- Notes prepared by Nancy Troutman
- Magna Carta glossary
- Magna Carta copy to be auctioned from BBC News
- Scholarly essay on Magna Carta at Sotheby's website
- Magna Carta – a Guide from Unlock Democracy.
- New York Daily News article on Magna Carta coming to Manhattan, 4 July 2008
- Interactive, high-resolution view of a copy from 1297, previously owned by Ross Perot and given to the US National Archives
- The coats of arms of the barons together with the will of King John Archived 2011-08-12 at the Wayback Machine.
