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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

STK4

STK4
All data from the card 19
Aliases
STK4, KRS2, MST1, TIIAC, YSK3, serine/threonine kinase 4
External IDs
OMIM: 604965; MGI: 1929004; GeneCards: STK4
PDB
Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
2.7.11.1
↗
Chr.
Chromosome 20 (human)
Band
20q13.12
End
45,080,021 bp
Chr.
Chromosome 2 (mouse)
Band
2|2 H3
End
163,997,444 bp
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Databases
NCBI: entry; OMA: entry
Species
Human
Entrez
6789
Ensembl
ENSG00000101109
UniProt
Q13043
RefSeq (mRNA)
NM_006282NM_001352385
RefSeq (protein)
NP_006273NP_001339314
Location (UCSC)
Chr 20: 44.97 – 45.08 Mb

Serine/threonine-protein kinase 4 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the STK4 gene.

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic kinase that is structurally similar to the yeast Ste20p (sterile 20 protein) kinase, which acts upstream of the stress-induced mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade. The encoded protein can phosphorylate myelin basic protein and undergoes autophosphorylation. A caspase-cleaved fragment of the encoded protein has been shown to be capable of phosphorylating histone H2B. The particular phosphorylation catalyzed by this protein has been correlated with apoptosis, and it's possible that this protein induces the chromatin condensation observed in this process.

Interactions

STK4 has been shown to interact with THAP12.

STK4 has also been shown to prevent, through Yap1 coactivator modulation, haematological tumor cell apoptosis.

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Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source article