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Group of excavate protists

Preaxostyla

Preaxostyla

Key facts

instance oftaxon
taxon nameAnaeromonadea
taxon rankclass

Preaxostyla, also known as Anaeromonadea, is a group of excavate protists, comprising the oxymonads, Trimastix, and Paratrimastix. This group is studied as a model system for reductive evolution of mitochondria, because it includes both organisms with anaerobic mitochondrion-like organelles (Trimastix and Paratrimastix), and those that have completely lost their mitochondria (oxymonads Monocercomonoides, Streblomastix, and Blattamonas).

Phylogeny and taxonomy

Based on the work of Zhang et al. 2015.

Trimastix Kent 1880 {Trimastigida Cavalier-Smith 2003: Trimastigidae Saville Kent 1880}

Paratrimastix Zhang et al. 2015 {Paratrimastigidae Zhang et al. 2015}

Oxymonadida Grassé 1952 emend. Cavalier-Smith 2003

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