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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

PLCG2

PLCG2
All data from the card 19
Aliases
PLCG2, APLAID, FCAS3, PLC-IV, PLC-gamma-2, phospholipase C gamma 2
External IDs
OMIM: 600220; MGI: 97616; GeneCards: PLCG2
PDB
Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
3.1.4.11
↗
Chr.
Chromosome 16 (human)
Band
16q23.3
End
81,962,685 bp
Chr.
Chromosome 8 (mouse)
Band
8 E1|8 64.26 cM
End
118,361,881 bp
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Databases
NCBI: entry; OMA: entry
Species
Human
Entrez
5336
Ensembl
ENSG00000197943
UniProt
P16885
RefSeq (mRNA)
NM_002661
RefSeq (protein)
NP_002652
Location (UCSC)
Chr 16: 81.74 – 81.96 Mb

1-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase gamma-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PLCG2 gene.

Function

From OMIM as of March 24, 2020:

Enzymes of the phospholipase C family catalyze the hydrolysis of phospholipids to yield diacylglycerols and water-soluble phosphorylated derivatives of the lipid head groups. A number of these enzymes have specificity for phosphoinositides. Of the phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C enzymes, C-beta is regulated by heterotrimeric G protein-coupled receptors, while the closely related C-gamma-1 (PLCG1; MIM 172420) and C-gamma-2 enzymes are controlled by receptor tyrosine kinases. The C-gamma-1 and C-gamma-2 enzymes are composed of phospholipase domains that flank regions of homology to noncatalytic domains of the SRC oncogene product, SH2 and SH3.

Interactions

PLCG2 has been shown to interact with:

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Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source article