Myrmoborus is a genus of passerine birds in the antbird family, Thamnophilidae.
The genus was erected by the German ornithologists Jean Cabanis and Ferdinand Heine in 1860 with the white-browed antbird as the type species. The genus name is a combination of two Greek words: murmos, meaning "ant" and -boros (from "bibros"), meaning "-devouring".
The genus contains five species:
| Image | Common name | Scientific name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| White-browed antbird | Myrmoborus leucophrys | Amazonia | |
| Ash-breasted antbird | Myrmoborus lugubris | banks of the Amazon river | |
| Black-tailed antbird | Myrmoborus melanurus | banks of upper Amazon river | |
| Black-faced antbird | Myrmoborus myotherinus | Amazonia | |
| White-lined antbird | Myrmoborus lophotes | southwestern Amazonia |
The white-lined antbird was previously placed in the genus Percnostola but a genetic study published in 2013 found that it is embedded within Myrmoborus.
