Joseph Barsabbas was a first-century follower of Jesus who appears in the Acts of the Apostles as a candidate to succeed Judas Iscariot. Along with Matthias, he was considered for the apostleship because he had been present during the ministry of Christ from the baptism of John until the Ascension. Although the casting of lots ultimately selected Matthias for the position, Joseph is remembered as a man of integrity, often referred to by the surname Justus.
Life and identity
Known also as Justus, he was one of the disciples who accompanied Jesus. Some traditions suggest he was a member of the seventy disciples mentioned in the Gospel of Luke. Historical accounts, including those from Eusebius, link him to the role of bishop in Eleutheropolis. One tradition claims he survived drinking poison through divine grace, though this remains unverified.
Veneration
He is recognized as a saint in various traditions, including Catholic, Orthodox, and Anglican. He is commemorated on several dates, such as July 20 and October 30. In some contexts, he is venerated under the name Justus of Eleutheropolis, where he is said to have died.