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Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

ID2

ID2
All data from the card 18
Aliases
ID2, GIG8, ID2A, ID2H, bHLHb26, inhibitor of DNA binding 2, HLH protein, inhibitor of DNA binding 2
External IDs
OMIM: 600386; MGI: 96397; GeneCards: ID2
PDB
Ortholog search: PDBe RCSB
Chr.
Chromosome 2 (human)
Band
2p25.1
End
8,684,461 bp
Chr.
Chromosome 12 (mouse)
Band
12 A1.3|12 8.57 cM
End
25,147,139 bp
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Databases
NCBI: entry; OMA: entry
Species
Human
Entrez
3398
Ensembl
ENSG00000115738
UniProt
Q02363
RefSeq (mRNA)
NM_002166
RefSeq (protein)
NP_002157
Location (UCSC)
Chr 2: 8.68 – 8.68 Mb

DNA-binding protein inhibitor ID-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ID2 gene.

Function

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the inhibitor of DNA binding (ID) family, members of which are transcriptional regulators that contain a helix-loop-helix (HLH) domain but not a basic domain. Members of the ID family inhibit the functions of basic helix-loop-helix transcription factors in a dominant-negative manner by suppressing their heterodimerization partners through the HLH domains. This protein may play a role in negatively regulating cell differentiation. A pseudogene has been identified for this gene. The ID2 protein may play a role in the development and resistance to therapies of glioblastoma, the most aggressive of brain cancers.

Interactions

ID2 has been shown to interact with MyoD and NEDD9.

See also

  • Inhibitor of DNA-binding protein

References

Further reading

  • ID2+protein,+human at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
  • Overview of all the structural information available in the PDB for UniProt: Q02363 (DNA-binding protein inhibitor ID-2) at the PDBe-KB.

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

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Text from Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source article