Gilbert de Moravia was a 13th-century Catholic bishop of Caithness who lived in what is now Scotland. Born in Moray around 1101, he served as the Archdeacon of Moray before being elected to his bishopric, likely around 1223. He is most recognized for relocating the seat of his diocese from Halkirk to Dornoch and establishing the cathedral there. A scholar and preacher, he also translated the New Testament Gospels and the Psalms into Gaelic to serve his community.
Life and work
As a member of a family from Moray, Gilbert held significant influence within his diocese. He moved the episcopal seat to Dornoch to ensure better royal protection following the death of his predecessor. Beyond his administrative duties, he founded several hospices for the poor and worked to civilize the region through his preaching. He died in 1245 at his palace in Scrabster.
Veneration and legacy
Gilbert is remembered as a saint, with his feast day observed on 1 April. Following his death, his remains were interred at Dornoch, where his relics were honored until the Reformation. Local folklore includes legends of him defeating a dragon or salamander. He remains the final Scottish saint included in the Calendar of Saints.