Gerland of Agrigento was a 11th-century bishop born in Besançon who played a central role in re-establishing the Christian church in Sicily. A relative of the Norman ruler Roger I, he was appointed to lead the diocese of Agrigento following the expulsion of Saracen forces. Known for his scholarly expertise in ecclesiastical disciplines, he served as an instructor for the clergy and authored works on the trivium, quadrivium, and the dating of Christ's birth. He died in Agrigento on February 25, 1100.
Life and work
After entering the clergy in his youth, Gerland traveled to Rome and Mount Gargano. His connection to the Hauteville family led him to the court of Count Roger, where he served as a teacher of sacred disciplines. Following the Norman conquest, he was tasked with restoring the faith across a vast territory in Sicily. He built a cathedral dedicated to the Virgin Mary and fortified the local castle to secure the region.
Veneration
Recognized as the first Norman saint of Sicily, Gerland was canonized in 1159. His remains were moved to a prominent location within the Agrigento Cathedral, which was later named in his honor. His image is preserved in the mosaics of Monreale Cathedral, and his relics are kept in a silver urn. He is commemorated annually on February 25.