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soldier and martyr

Gereon

Gereon

Gereon of Cologne was a Roman soldier who lived during the late third and early fourth centuries. Born in Rome, he is traditionally identified as a member of the Theban Legion. He met his death in Cologne, where he was executed by beheading around the year 304. Recognized as a saint, he is honored within the Catholic, Anglican, and Orthodox traditions.

Life and death

Saint Gereon on an oak panel
Saint Gereon on an oak panel
Painting by Stefan Lochner
Painting by Stefan Lochner
2 images

Gereon was born in Rome around 201. As a soldier in the Roman military, he eventually faced martyrdom in Cologne. His death occurred during the early fourth century, marking the end of his life as a Christian soldier during a period of significant religious tension in the empire.

Veneration

The head of Saint Gereon in Cologne
The head of Saint Gereon in Cologne

The saint is commemorated annually on October 10. His memory is preserved through various Christian traditions, including the pre-schism, Orthodox, Catholic, and Anglican churches. He remains a significant figure in the religious history of Cologne, where his martyrdom took place.

In 11 languages

Редакція Factograf · Published October 23, 2026 · Partly based on Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source article