Evagrius of Constantinople was a 4th-century presbyter who served as the archbishop of Constantinople. Following the passing of Eudoxius of Antioch, the Nicene Christian community selected him to fill the vacant bishopric in 370. His tenure was marked by intense theological conflict, as the Arian faction had instead chosen Demophilus for the position. Although his leadership was short-lived due to imperial intervention, he remains recognized as a significant figure in the early history of the see.
Life and leadership
After being chosen by Nicene Christians, Evagrius faced opposition from the Arian faction. The Roman emperor Valens eventually banished him, forcing him into exile where he remained until his death around 380. Some historical accounts suggest he may have been re-elected to the position in 379 or 380, following the removal of Demophilus by emperor Theodosius I.
Veneration
He is recognized as a saint within the Anglican, Catholic, and Orthodox traditions. His legacy is tied to the early ecclesiastical struggles between Nicene and Arian factions during the late 4th century.