Enrique Angelelli was an Argentine Catholic bishop who served the Diocese of La Rioja during a period of intense political unrest. Born in Córdoba in 1923, he became known for his commitment to the poor and his support for labor unions and rural cooperatives. His advocacy for social justice and the rights of marginalized workers led to significant friction with local authorities and the military junta. This political involvement eventually resulted in his assassination in 1976 during Argentina's Dirty War, an event that later led to his recognition as a martyr.
Life and ministry

After studying in Rome, Angelelli was ordained a priest in 1949. He served as an auxiliary bishop in Córdoba before being appointed Bishop of La Rioja in 1968. During his tenure, he encouraged workers to form cooperatives and unions to combat poverty. These actions caused tension with powerful landowners and the military government, leading to his temporary removal from duties and various confrontations with local political figures.
Death and martyrdom
In August 1976, while traveling near Punta de los Llanos, Angelelli was killed in a suspicious vehicle accident. He was reportedly investigating the recent murders of two other priests when the incident occurred. Following his death, Pope Francis recognized that he died as a martyr for his faith, acknowledging the risks he took to serve his community during the military dictatorship.
Veneration
The Catholic Church has officially beatified Angelelli, celebrating his status alongside three companions in 2019. He is remembered as a model of the "Church of the Poor," and his feast day is observed on July 17. His legacy continues to influence social justice movements within the church.
