Clopas was a first-century figure from Palestine mentioned in the New Testament. He is identified in the Gospel of John as the husband of Mary, who stood near the cross during the crucifixion of Jesus. Depending on the interpretation of ancient Greek manuscripts, his name is sometimes associated with Cleophas, one of the disciples on the road to Emmaus. Various early Christian traditions link him to the family of Jesus, often describing him as a brother of Joseph.
Historical traditions
Early Christian writers, including Papias and Hegesippus, identified Clopas as a brother of Joseph. This lineage suggests he was a cousin to Jesus. Some traditions also name him the father of Simeon, who served as the second bishop of Jerusalem. Medieval accounts occasionally suggest he was the second husband of Saint Anne, making him the father of Mary of Clopas.
Veneration
Clopas is recognized as a saint within the Anglican, Catholic, and Orthodox traditions. His identity remains a subject of interest for scholars due to the linguistic variations between the names Clopas and Cleophas in different Gospel accounts.