The name Carterius refers to several different Christian figures mentioned in hagiographical records. One such individual was a priest and martyr in Caesarea, Cappadocia, who died in 304 during the persecutions led by Emperor Diocletian and the procurator Urbanus. Other historical accounts identify a missionary priest and hermit from the late 6th century, as well as a soldier in the army of Emperor Licinius who was burned alongside several companions in Sebaste.
Historical figures
The priest from Cappadocia is commemorated on January 8. A different Carterius, a soldier under Licinius, was martyred by fire in Sebaste along with Styriacus, Tobias, Eudoxius, Agapius, and five others, with his feast day observed on November 2. Additionally, a 6th-century missionary and hermit is linked to the village of Saint-Chartier in Indre, with his memory noted on February 1.
Veneration
Different traditions honor these individuals on distinct dates. The martyr of Cappadocia is recognized in both Catholic and Orthodox traditions. The missionary priest's name appears in the martyrology of Usuard and the hagiological works of Philippe Labbe, specifically associated with the location of Bituricas in the Lucaniaco district.