Aurélien de Limoges was an early Christian bishop who served as the successor to Saint Martial in Limoges. According to religious tradition, he was initially a pagan priest who intended to imprison Martial, but he died during the attempt. Following his death, Martial resurrected him, leading to his baptism and subsequent ordination as both a priest and a bishop. He is recognized as a saint within the Catholic and Orthodox traditions.
Life and tradition
The historical details of his life are tied to the Vita Aureliana, a biography attributed to him that was likely composed much later. This text sought to establish Martial's status as an original apostle by claiming he witnessed the crucifixion and the Last Supper. While the work is linked to his name, scholars suggest it may have been written by other chroniclers in the tenth century.
Veneration and relics
His remains are kept at the Chapelle Saint-Aurélien in Limoges, a site constructed between the 14th and 17th centuries. The chapel is maintained by the Confrérie Saint Aurélien, an organization that succeeded the historical butchers' guild of the city. He is commemorated annually on May 10.