Andrew Kaggwa was a 19th-century Ugandan Catholic martyr who served as a musician and catechist. Born around 1856 in the kingdom of Buganda, he held the significant position of bandmaster-General, known as the Mugowa, under King Mwanga II. Following his baptism in 1882, he remained a committed Christian during a period of intense religious persecution. He was eventually executed in May 1886 at Munyonyo after being arrested by the king's authorities for his faith.
Life and death
After being baptized by Father Simon Lourdel in 1882, Kaggwa served the royal court as a page and musician. His life ended on May 26, 1886, when he was apprehended at his residence. Following an order from the Chancellor, he suffered the loss of his arm before being beheaded and hacked to pieces at Munyonyo. His death occurred during a series of executions targeting Christians ordered by King Mwanga II.
Veneration and legacy
The Catholic Church recognizes Kaggwa as a saint, commemorating him alongside the other Martyrs of Uganda. His feast day is observed on June 3. He is traditionally honored as a patron for families, teachers, and catechists. His memory is preserved through various religious sites and monuments dedicated to the martyrs of his era.