Alban Roe was a 17th-century English Benedictine priest who was executed at Tyburn in 1642. Born Bartholomew Roe in Suffolk, he originally lived as a Protestant before converting to Catholicism. After studying at the English College in Douai, he joined the Benedictine order and served the Catholic community in London. He was eventually arrested for his religious ministry and sentenced to death for treason. Known for his unpredictable and cheerful temperament, he is remembered for his steadfastness in his faith during his long periods of imprisonment.
Life and ministry
After his conversion, Roe studied for the priesthood in Douai, though his difficult personality led to an expulsion from the college in 1610. He later joined the Benedictines at Dieulouard and was ordained in 1615. During his extensive time in prison, he continued his religious work by ministering to others and translating pious texts into English. He was known to engage with people in various settings, including ale houses, to share his faith.
Martyrdom
Following a trial in 1642, Roe was found guilty of treason for his priesthood. On the day of his execution, he spoke to the crowds at Tyburn with a jovial spirit, even questioning the sheriff about whether converting to Protestantism would spare his life. His bold words during his death left a significant impression on those watching, and his remains were highly sought after by the faithful.
Veneration
The Catholic Church recognizes Alban Roe as a saint. He is included among the Forty Martyrs of England and Wales. His feast day is celebrated on 21 January, which marks the anniversary of his death. He was beatified in 1929 and later canonized in 1970.