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Tartu

Tartu
All data from the card 22
Country
Estonia
County
Tartu County
Municipality
Tartu
First settled
5th century AD
First mentioned
ca. 1030
• kabilugan
38.80 km2 (15 sq mi)
• Kadagáan
37.9 km2 (14.6 sq mi)
• Katubigan
1.3 km2 (0.5 sq mi) 3.39%
Elebasyon
57.2 m (188 ft)
Pinakahalangkaw na elebasyon
79 m (259 ft)
• kabilugan
97,435
• Ranggo
2nd
• Densidad
2,500/km2 (6,500/sq mi)
• Total
97 712
• Estonians
80.3%
• Russians
13.4%
• other
5.3%
Sona nin oras
UTC+02:00 (EET)
• Tig-init (DST)
UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Postal code
50050 to 51111
Rehistradong behikulo
T
Websityo
City of Tartu

An Tartu iyo an ikaduwang pinakadakulang syudad sa Estonya pagkatapos kan Tallinn. An Tartu igwa nin populasyon na 97,435 (poon kan 2023). An Tartu igwa nin populasyon na 97,435 (poon kaidtong 2023). Manonompongan iyan sa 186 kilometres (116 miles) habagatan-Subangan kan Tallinn asin 245 kilometros (152 miles) amihanan-subangan kan Riga, Latvia. Namomogtak an Tartu sa salog Emajõgi, na kun saen iyan nagkokonektar sa duwang pinakadakulang danaw sa Estonya, Danaw na Võrtsjärv asin Danaw na Peipus. Poon kaidtong ika-13 na siglo sagkod sa katapusan kan ika-19 na siglo, midbid an Tartu sa kadaklan sa kinaban sa saiyang baryant kan saiyang historikal na ngaran Dorpat.

Demograpiko

Tartu city population pyramid in 2022
Tartu city population pyramid in 2022
Taon 1881 1897 1922 1934 1959 1970 1979 1989 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2021
Populasyon 29,974 42,308 50,342 58,876 74,263 90,459 104,381 113,320 104,874 106,200 104,490 100,930 93,805 92,972 95,190

An historikong populasyon kan Tartu's historic population pigpresentar sa minasunod na talaan, basado sa data gikan sa opisyal na censuses poon kaidtong 1881 and Estonian Statistical Office. Notaran na an data sagkod sa 2011 bakong direktang komparable sa kadaklan na dai pa nahahaloy na mga bilang is, huli ta an metodolohiya kan pagkompleto kan mga estadistika nagbàgo.

Etnikong komposisyon 1922-2021
Ethnicity 1922 1934 1941 1959 1970 1979 1989 2000 2011 2021
amount % amount % amount % amount % amount % amount % amount % amount % amount % amount %
Estonians 42459 84.5 51559 87.6 44732 93.7 56205 75.7 68129 75.3 77597 74.3 82031 72.3 80397 79.5 79700 81.7 76227 80.1
Russians 2570 5.11 2640 4.48 1490 3.12 - - 18009 19.9 21530 20.6 24604 21.7 16245 16.1 14340 14.7 12441 13.1
Ukrainians - - 16 0.03 - - - - 1277 1.41 1685 1.61 2369 2.09 1239 1.22 891 0.91 1107 1.16
Belarusians - - - - - - - - 551 0.61 749 0.72 1088 0.96 490 0.48 355 0.36 304 0.32
Finns - - 49 0.08 27 0.06 - - 1220 1.35 1271 1.22 1275 1.12 1073 1.06 706 0.72 900 0.95
Jews 1115 2.22 920 1.56 0 0.00 - - 420 0.46 346 0.33 267 0.24 154 0.15 113 0.12 81 0.09
Latvians - - 278 0.47 1043 2.18 - - 137 0.15 197 0.19 167 0.15 105 0.10 113 0.12 268 0.28
Germans 3210 6.39 2706 4.60 - - - - - - 103 0.10 133 0.12 123 0.12 118 0.12 306 0.32
Tatars - - 6 0.01 - - - - - - 112 0.11 146 0.13 83 0.08 65 0.07 45 0.05
Poles - - 144 0.24 71 0.15 - - - - 164 0.16 179 0.16 137 0.14 92 0.09 133 0.14
Lithuanians - - 26 0.04 15 0.03 - - 102 0.11 127 0.12 159 0.14 96 0.09 74 0.08 109 0.11
unknown 0 0.00 278 0.47 44 0.09 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 0 0.00 378 0.37 136 0.14 255 0.27
other 902 1.79 254 0.43 335 0.70 18058 24.3 614 0.68 500 0.48 1002 0.88 649 0.64 897 0.92 3014 3.17
Total 50256 100 58876 100 47757 100 74263 100 90459 100 104381 100 113420 100 101169 100 97600 100 95190 100

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