Pere d'Urtx was a 13th-century Catholic bishop who served the Diocese of Urgell from 1269 until his death in 1293. He is historically significant for signing the 1278 paréage, an agreement that established joint lordship over Andorra alongside the Count of Foix. This political settlement ended decades of territorial disputes and laid the foundations for the modern Andorran state. Beyond his political role, he held the position of archdeacon of Prats and participated in several provincial councils during his episcopate.
Ecclesiastical career
Before becoming bishop, he served as the archdeacon of Prats. During his leadership, he supported the education of the cathedral canons by facilitating their university studies. He also focused on the physical maintenance of the cathedral and its environs, including the restoration of the cloister. His religious administration included attendance at provincial councils in 1274, 1279, and 1292.
Political legacy
Following a military confrontation in 1277 involving the Count of Foix, the bishop negotiated a peace that resulted in the first paréage in 1278. This document created a shared sovereignty that defined the region's governance. A second paréage was later signed in 1288. These agreements effectively resolved long-standing conflicts between the bishops and the local nobility, shaping the future of the territory.